Soviets Reject Kim Il Sung's 1993 Nuclear Deadline
Pyongyang fought for a 1993 nuclear deadline and double steel capacity until Soviet experts refused to sacrifice geological safety for political requirements.
By Roy Castellano ·
Pyongyang fought for a 1993 nuclear deadline and double steel capacity until Soviet experts refused to sacrifice geological safety for political requirements.
By Roy Castellano ·
North Korean officials evaded Bulgarian pressure to join a 1963 nuclear treaty, insisting that US atomic weapons in the South left no objective ground for international restraint.
By Eleanor Voss ·
North Korea faced a difficult economic situation as Soviet officials issued verbal rejections to avoid creating a formal record of promised energy aid or nuclear power.
By Roy Castellano ·
Secret suspicions in Pyongyang masked diplomatic frictions and whispers that Lin Biao avoided the Mongolian plane crash, contradicting the official narrative of the time.
By Vera Kessler ·
Pyongyang defused Yellow Sea tensions after a naval engagement and ceased DMZ propaganda, though redacted records show the regime continued to target the United States.
By Constance Bell ·
Separated families and long-term prisoners were the stakes as Ban Ki Moon cautioned that the "charming and personable" demeanor of Kim Jong Il could mask the rigidities of a regime.
By Roy Castellano ·